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IS THE "LEGEND
CATTM" REAL?
If we go back to the
beginning of this country's history, beyond what is written, we
find from excavations on the Atlantic coastline, that Vikings settled
briefly there. It is estimated that this occurred in approximately
1000 AD.
Did
they bring cats with them?
Count de Buffon's Natural History, written in 1767, (translated
by William Smellie) states: "The wild cat existed
in America before its discovery by the Europeans. A hunter
brought one of them to Christopher Columbus, which was of an ordinary
size, of a brownishgray color and having a very long and strong tail."
The
all encompassing question is, what was this cat found at the
time when Columbus discovered America? Because of its average
housecat coloring, size, and tail length we cannot consider it
to be one of the 5 wild cat breeds found on this continent, (being
the cougar, bobcat, lynx, jaguarundi and ocelot), knowing that this
description fits none of them. Therefore, we must consider the
two alternate possibilities.
Either
it was an average European housecat or it was a bobcat hybrid.
There are no other choices. Now if it was an average
housecat, Felis Catus, the species would have had to survive over
two hundred years, being the progeny of cats brought with the Vikings.
Not likely in the wilds of America! Also, would not the hunter
and Columbus have identified it as such? Would they not
have been amazed that the common cat lived also in the New Land?
The answer is obviously YES! But this cat is not described
as a domestic cat.
Again, it is described
as being a ".... ordinary size... brownishgray coloring... long
and strong tail." If a bobcat (sire) breeds a domestic
(queen), the kittens will, as expected, physically resemble the mother,
since we know that the queen contributes over 60% of the phenotype.
An average size and a brownishgray coloring would be quite
expected in a litter from such a combination. Brownishgray
is exactly the coloration used to describe the bobcat!
None of the other wild cats in America are described as being brownishgray.
As far as a very long and strong tail goes, with the bobcat gene being
recessive to the dominant domestic, a long tail would not be unexpected.
Documentation collected from people all over the country records that
kittens born from wild bobcat/domestic matings are more often born
with the domestic tail. Therefore, it appears that the unique
short and characteristically articulated bobcat tail is likely to
be recessive.
Theory aside, science
rejects the notion of a bobcat breeding with a domestic, believing
that the continually negative DNA test results disprove the existence
of a "Legend CatTM"
(or first generation NATURAL HYBRID). However, we do not
accept this assessment,
since so little is actually known about this subject and DNA testing
has not been accurate, with a control sample from a full wild cat
failing the test. We must consider, as well, that first generation
wolf/dogs also display negative wild DNA test results. Therefore,
we believe the "legends", (some of these are actually found
in old books), often describing the courtship and kittens born from
such a mating. This is not a completely unique situation.
In fact, in the British Isles, the European Wild Cat, being slightly
larger than the domestic (comparable to many of the bobcat sub-species),
is doing exactly the same thing, much to the consternation of the
scientists there.
History
cannot be disputed. If the cat brought to Columbus was
not a cougar, bobcat, lynx, jaguarundi (not living in the area of
discovery) or beautifully coated ocelot, then it must have been a
hybrid, or even better, it was the progeny, many generations
removed, from the original hybrid to hybrid matings.
If this attempt
to prove the existence of a "Legend Cat™"
appears to be only "wild" speculation, then you tell
me, what else could it have been?
THERE IS SIMPLY
NO OTHER
EXPLANATION!
All rights reserved
Carol Ann Brewer 1997
No portion of this article
may be reprintedwithout the permission of the author.
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